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酸水解制备变性红薯淀粉的工艺及性质研究

Study on the technology in preparing sweet potato starch by acid hydrolysis and its property

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【作者】 郝晓敏谷长生宋文东沙磊陈丹芝

【Author】 HAO Xiao-min,GU Chang-sheng,SONG Wen-dong,SHA Lei;CHEN Danzhi(Department of Applied Chemistry,Guangdong University of Ocean,Guangdong Zhanjiang 524088)

【机构】 广东海洋大学应用化学系广东海洋大学应用化学系 广东湛江524088广东湛江524088

【摘要】 以红薯淀粉为原料,采用醇介质酸水解制备变性红薯淀粉糊精。通过正交试验确定了淀粉糊精的制备条件,并对此条件下得到的产品进行了性质研究。结果表明,持水性比原淀粉显著提高,吸湿性较强,感官及其理化特性符合麦芽糊精标准,酸解淀粉糊精的粘度与原淀粉相比数值下降,酸处理制备的糊精粒子微观结构无明显变化。

【Abstract】 In the research,sweet potato amylodextrin was hydrolysis in acid-alcohol media.The preparation parameters were decided by orthogonal experiment and the properties of the products were studied.The result showed that amylodextrin appeared to have higher moisture retention than the native starch.So did hydroscopic property.Sensory and physicochemical properties were accorded with the standard of maltodextrine.Viscosity of hydrolyze amylodextrin was lower than that of the original starch.The microstructure of the amylodextrin prepared by acid process did not changed evidently.

【关键词】 红薯变性淀粉性质
【Key words】 sweet potatomodified starchcharacteristics
【基金】 广东省科技重点引导项目(B:05119);湛江市引进优秀科技人才来湛创业项目
  • 【文献出处】 粮油食品科技 ,Science and Technology of Cereals,Oils and Foods , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年02期
  • 【分类号】TS235
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】582
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