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前纵隔淋巴瘤的影像学分析
Imaging Analysis of Lymphoma of Anterior Mediastinum
【摘要】 目的探讨前纵隔淋巴瘤的X线、CT特征。方法收集11例病理证实影像学表现为前纵隔肿块的淋巴瘤,回顾性分析它们的影像学特征。结果11例影像学均表现为前纵隔肿块,6例肿块向双侧生长,5例肿块偏一侧生长;11例前纵隔巨大肿块的周围见多个软组织结节影;6例上腔静脉受侵,5例包埋邻近血管;3例合并胸腔积液,1例合并心包积液。结论影像学表现为前纵隔肿块的淋巴瘤有一定的特征,仔细分析大多能与前纵隔其它恶性肿瘤进行鉴别。
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the X-ray and CT features of anterior mediastinal lymphoma.Methods 11 cases with lymphoma of anterior mediastinal confirmed by pathology were collected,the X-ray and CT features were reviewed.Results The tumors in all cases appeared as anterior mediastinal tumor,among them,the tumors in six cases grew at anterior mediastinum bilaterally and in five cases at one-side.There were soft tissue nodi around tumor in eleven cases,superior vena cava were involved in 6,neighborhood blood vessel embed by tumors in 5,pleural effusion could be seen in 3,combined with hydropericardium in one.Conclusion The anterior mediastinal lymphomas have certain imaging characteristics,most of them can be distinguish from other anterior mediastinal malignant tumors if one analysing their imaging features carefuly.
【Key words】 chest; anterior mediastinum; lymphoma; radiography; tomography,X-ray computed;
- 【文献出处】 实用放射学杂志 ,Journal of Practical Radiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年07期
- 【分类号】R734.5
- 【被引频次】18
- 【下载频次】423