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天源酱园豆酱发酵过程中营养及理化指标动态

Dynamics of Nutrients and Physical and Chemical Parameters during Fermentation of Tianyuan Jiangyuan Soybean Paste

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【作者】 高秀芝王小芬李献梅张启增仝其根刘一倩崔宗均

【Author】 GAO Xiu-zhi1,2,WANG Xiao-fen1,LI Xian-mei1,ZHANG Qi-zeng3,TONG Qi-gen2,LIU Yi-qian2,CUI Zong-jun1,(1. Center of Biomass Engineering,College of Agronomy and Biotechnology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China; 2. Department of Food Science,Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206,China; 3. Tianyuan Jiangyuan Food Factory,Beijing Liubiju Food Limited Company,Beijing 100076,China)

【机构】 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院中国农业大学生物质工程中心北京农学院食品科学系北京六必居食品有限公司天源酱园食品厂

【摘要】 以天源酱园豆酱作为研究对象,测定发酵不同阶段豆酱样品的水分、总酸、pH值、可溶性糖、有机碳、粗蛋白及氨基酸态氮等指标,探讨豆酱发酵过程中养分动态。结果表明,发酵过程中水分呈先上升后平稳下降趋势,成品酱中水分含量为38.69%;总酸呈平稳上升的变化趋势,成品酱中总酸含量达到3.13%;有机碳和可溶性糖含量均呈逐渐下降趋势,成品酱中含量分别为483.99g/kg和57.32g/kg;粗蛋白呈先上升后下降的变化趋势,成品酱中含量为24.61%,氨基酸态氮在豆酱发酵过程中逐渐上升,成品酱中含量为49.2g/kg。

【Abstract】 In this study the nutrition value of Tianyuan Jiangyuan soybean paste was determined by following parameters: moisture content, total acid, pH, water-soluble carbohydrate (WSC), organic carbon (OC), crude protein (CP) and amino-acid nitrogen. Results showed that the moisture content increases at first, and then decreases stably. The content of total acid increases stably, and its concentration is up to 3.13% in final soybean paste. The contents of OC and WSC remain declining, and their concentrations are down to 483.99 g/kg and 57.32 g/kg in final soybean paste respectively. As for CP, it decreases after stable increase , and its concentration is down to 24.61% in final soybean paste. The content of amino-acid nitrogen keeps increasing during the whole progress, and its concentration is up to 49.2 g/kg in final soybean paste.

【关键词】 豆酱发酵营养动态
【Key words】 soybean pastefermentationnutrients dynamics
  • 【分类号】TS264.2
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】315
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