【摘要】 新兴大国群体性崛起是冷战结束以来国际关系的重要发展阶段。这些新兴大国一般提倡和平共处、公平合理、尊重国际法和多边主义等原则,它们正在从力量对比、组织规范、国际共识与共同议题等方面推动着国际体系朝着多元多体的方向发展。在以和平与发展为主题的时代,国际体系正在通过和平、渐进与交替的方式转型,呈现出多极多边、协商谈判和基于规则的初步框架结构,但这一转型具有相当的脆弱性,在负面因素综合作用下有可能发生倒退和逆转。鉴于新兴大国群体迅速增长的综合实力和逐步提高的话语权,它们建构国际体系的战略选择将在相当程度上决定能否以及如何实现多元多体的国际体系。更多还原

【Abstract】 The rise of the emerging powers marks an important development phase of the post-Cold War international relations.Generally speaking,these emerging powers advocate the principles of peaceful coexistence,fairness,rationalities,respect for international law and multilateralism.They are promoting the international system towards pluralism and multi-major-actors in the respects of power co-relation,organization and norms,international consensus and common agenda.In an era with peace and development as its main theme,the international system is in transition through peaceful,incremental and crisscross ways and the emerging frameworks are being multi-polarized,multilateral,consultative,bargaining and rule-based.However,this transition is still fragile and even subject to retrogression and reversion under the compound effects of multi-negative factors.With the emerging powers’ rapid growth of comprehensive national strengths and gradually enhanced rights of discourse,their strategic options on international system will decide,to certain extent,whether and how to achieve a system of pluralism and multi-major-actors.更多还原