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“苏蟹一号”F3代选育群体生物学特性分析

Analysis of biological characteristics of"Suxie No.1"(F3)selected breeding population of Eriocheir sinensis

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【作者】 朱清顺夏爱军潘建林马国方柏如发

【Author】 Zhu Qingshun1,Xia Aijun1,Pan Jianlin1,Ma Guofang2,Bai Rufa1 (1.Freshwater Fisheries Research Institute of Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 210017,China; 2. Jintan Fisheries Technical Guidance Station,Jintan 213200,China)

【机构】 江苏省淡水水产研究所金坛市水产技术指导站

【摘要】 经过连续3代的群体选育,"苏蟹一号"F3代选育群体呈现长江水系河蟹特征,表现出优质、高产、抗逆等优良经济性状。F3代选育群体雌蟹呈现二元分化,平均体重为150g、120g,雄蟹平均体重150g。11月上旬的养殖河蟹雌性群体可食部分分别占体重的35.05%、36.78%,雄性群体为29.56%。雌蟹肥满度、成熟系数、性/肝指数分别为0.54、9.69%、155.47%,0.55、10.51%、166.58%;雄蟹分别为0.59、2.31%、41.48%。雌蟹可食部分蛋白质含量21.62%、20.85%,脂肪含量10.37%、8.43%、氨基酸含量19.07%,、19.83%;雄蟹分别为15.20%、7.05%、13.78%。

【Abstract】 After three-generation selection successively,The F3 generation of "Suxie No.1"selected breeding population pre- sents the characteristics of Eriocheir sinensis in the Yangtze River river system.,has better economical traits such excellent quality, high yield and high resistance etc.The average body weight in females are divided into two parts: 150 g and 120 g,male body weight above150g. The first ten days of November,the proportion of edible part of the male crab made up 35.05% and 36.78%of body weight,the female is 29.56 %.The Fatness,Ratio of maturation,Index of gonad/liver of the female respectively are: 0.54、9.69%、 155.47%,0.55、10.51%、166.58%; The male respectively is 0.59、2.31%、41.48%. The content of crude protein and lipid in males respectively are 21.62%、20.85%,10.37%、8.43%,the female crabs respectively is 15.20%、7.05%、. Total quality of 17 kinds of amino acids in males are in turn 19.07%、19.83%,in females 13.78%。

【基金】 国家“十一五”科技支撑项目(2006BAD01A1305);江苏省高技术研究项目(BG2004319);江苏省水产三项工程项目(K2008-2)
  • 【文献出处】 水产养殖 ,Journal of Aquaculture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年06期
  • 【分类号】S917.4
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】124
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