【摘要】 上海地区在长期的工农业发展过程中丧失了大量的自然生态环境,尤其是大型哺乳动物严重缺乏。近年来上海市加紧生态保护与恢复性建设工作,期望建立起一个完整的生态系统,因此需要重引入大型哺乳动物。獐(Hydropotes inermis)因其较强的适应性、极广的食性和对湿地环境的偏好而成为重引入的适合物种。而任何物种的重引入不仅要经过科学论证,还需要得到当地居民的支持才具有可持续性,但已有的重引入项目中鲜有此类研究的报导。为此我们以社会价值为标准,以此衡量獐在上海重引入的社会意义和上海市居民的支持程度。研究结果初步表明獐的重引入具有4909万元的社会价值,并受到92.4%的上海居民的支持。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years,Shanghai has made great efforts on conserving the existing nature ecosystems and restoring the damaged ecosystems.Feasibility of animal reintroduction is an essential task for such projects.Thus the Chinese water deer(Hydropotes inermis) might be the preferred big mammals for reintroduction.At the same time,the attitude of the residents of Shanghai should be evaluated to insure the sustainability for the reintroduction project.Thereby a contingent valuation was conducted to estimate the social value of reintroducing the Chinese water deer into Shanghai.The study shows that 92.4% of the Shanghai residents agree to the reintroduction project,and the social value reaches to 49 090 000 RMB.更多还原