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光对冷却肉脂肪氧化和色泽变化的影响

Effects of Light on Lipid Oxidation and Color Change of Chilled Meat

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【作者】 霍晓娜李兴民

【Author】 Huo xiao-na,Li xing-min (College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering of China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083)

【机构】 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院 100083100083

【摘要】 本文研究了不同光性质对脂肪氧化变化和色泽变化的影响。研究发现,选择照明光源(日光灯和白炽灯)时应根据贮存温度而定,在4±2℃温度下贮存时,两种光源对脂肪氧化程度影响之间不存在显著性差异(p>0.05),但日光灯照明可以延缓颜色发生变化,而在9±1℃温度下贮存时,采用白炽灯照明较适,可延缓脂肪氧化和变色发生。在4±2℃贮存温度下,采用日光灯照明时,光照强度低于750lux的情况下,光强大小对猪肉脂肪氧化和色泽变化的影响较小。在4±2℃贮存温度下,激发波长低于550nm的蓝光和绿光能明显加快猪肉脂肪氧化和变色。

【Abstract】 The paper compared the influence of different light sources (fluorescent lamp and incandescent),intensity and wavelength on lipid oxidation of chilled meat stored at 4℃±2℃ and 9±1℃ The results showed:1,the choice of light sources should basis on temperature,the effect of fluorescent lamp and incandescent light on lipid oxidation are not significant(p>0.05),but fluorescent lamp can delay color changes at 4℃±2℃,however,incandescent light can control lipid oxidation and color changes compared with fluorescent lamp at 9℃±1℃.2,when using fluorescent lamp as illuminance,the effect of light intensity under 750lux and light wavelength up 550nm on lipid oxidation and color changes is more less at 4℃±2℃,so it should use the light wavelength under 550nm and light intensity under 750lux as illuminance to delay lipid oxidation and color changes.

  • 【分类号】TS251.1
  • 【被引频次】28
  • 【下载频次】510
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