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重组腺病毒Ad-Rb94基因联合放疗对人肝癌细胞生长的抑制作用

Antitumor Effects of Recombinant Adenovirus-Rb94 Gene Therapy and Radiotherapy on Growth of Human Hepatic Carcinoma cells

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【作者】 张耀文王芹李进穆传杰曹永珍荣庆林

【Author】 ZHANG Yao-wen,WANG Qin,LI Jin,et al.Department of Radiation Oncology,General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300052,China.

【机构】 天津医科大学总医院放疗科中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学放射医学研究所分子核医学重点实验室天津医科大学总医院放疗科 天津300052天津300192天津300052

【摘要】 目的探讨重组腺病毒Ad-Rb94基因联合放射治疗对人肝癌细胞的联合抑瘤作用。方法将重组腺病毒Ad-Rb94基因导入人肝癌细胞株HepG2,观察联合放射治疗对细胞生长、细胞周期及凋亡的影响。结果Ad-Rb94基因组、放疗组和Ad-Rb94基因联合放疗组HepG2细胞的生长均受到抑制,尤其在转染后96h细胞存活数量最低,与Ad-lacZ组和空白对照组比较差异均有显著性(P<0.05)。联合治疗组HepG2细胞生长最为缓慢,Rb94基因转染后96hAd-Rb94联合放疗组的抑制作用均明显高于Ad-Rb94组和放疗组(P(0.05)。Ad-Rb94组、放疗组及Ad-Rb94联合放疗组HepG2停留在G2/M期的细胞增加,G0/G1期和S期细胞数量减少,凋亡细胞数量增加,其中以联合治疗组G2/M期细胞和凋亡细胞所占比例最高。结论Ad-Rb94基因联合放疗具有协同作用,有效地抑制肝癌细胞的生长。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the effects of recombinant adenovirus-Rb94 and radiotherapy on the growth of human hepatic carcinoma cells.Methods Human hepatic carcinoma cells HepG2 were treated with Ad-Rb94,radiotherapy or Ad-Rb94 combined with radiotherapy respectively.The cell growth curve,cell cycle and cell apoptosis of HepG2 cells were examined.Rusults The growth of HepG2 cells transfected with Ad-Rb94,radiation and combination of Ad-Rb94 and radiation was significantly slower than that of Ad-lacZ and blank control(P<0.05),especially at 96h after transfection.The combination of Ad-Rb94 and radiation resulted in greater inhibition of cell growth compared with Ad-Rb94 infection and radiation at 96h after transfection(P<0.05).The number of cells of G2/M phases transfected with Ad-Rb94 and radiation increased,while the number cells of G0/G1 and S phases decreased;cells of apoptosis increased.The increase of cells of G2/M phases and apoptosis for the combination of Ad-Rb94 and radiation were the highest.Conclusion Ad-Rb94 gene therapy combined with radiotherapy show synergism for the inhibition of HepG2 cells growth.

【关键词】 Rb94基因放射治疗肝癌
【Key words】 Retinoblastoma 94 GeneRadiotherapyHepatoma
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30770638);天津市自然科学基金资助项目(05YFJMJC12100)
  • 【文献出处】 中国辐射卫生 ,Chinese Journal of Radiological Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年02期
  • 【分类号】R735.7
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】66
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