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脑脊液常规细胞学检查在患儿中枢神经系统的诊断意义
The diagnostic significance of cerebrospinal fluid conventional cytology inspection in patients central nervous system
【摘要】 目的进一步了解中枢神经系统感染患儿脑脊液细胞学的特点及诊断意义。方法我们选择了96例病人标本均采用了常规的脑脊液离心玻片法完成细胞学检查。结果本组73例病毒性脑炎患儿急性期76%患儿脑脊液白细胞增高,而脑脊液细胞学异常为100%,且以淋巴细胞为主,淋巴细胞反应为94%。结论病毒性脑脊液细胞学检查异常率高于常规脑脊液白细胞检查,对病毒性脑膜炎的诊断有着重要意义,化脓性脑膜炎经临床治疗后脑脊液淋巴细胞仍生高的原因主要与感染后自身免疫反应有关。
【Abstract】 Objective The aim is to have afurther known of the characteristics and diagnostic significance of the central nervous system infected patients CSF cytology.Method we checked the ninty-six patmnts’ specimens using the conventional cembrospinal fluid centrifugal glass slide method to complish the cytology inspectmn.Result In the seventy-three samples of the viral encephalitis patients.durlngtheacuteduration period,the leukocytes of the 76 percent of CSF patients were increase,but the cerebrospinal fluidcytology abnormal is 100 percents,and the most is the lymphocyte,the reaction of the lymphocyte is common,about 94 percents.Conclusion the abnormal rate of the viral cerebrospinal fluid cytotogy inspection is higher than the the Conventional cerebrospinal fluid leukoeytes,so it is important for the diagnosis of viral meningitis,and the reason of the CSF lymphocyte’s increase of the purulentmeningitis afterthe clinieahreatment is mainly related with the autolmmune reaction after the infection.
【Key words】 Patient; Cerebrospinal fluid cytology; Central nelwous system infection/diagnosis;
- 【文献出处】 医学检验与临床 ,Medical Laboratory Science and Clinics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年04期
- 【分类号】R446.1
- 【下载频次】73