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2型糖尿病并发冠心病31例护理干预

Nursing intervention on 31 patients with diabetes Ⅱ complicated with coronary heart disease

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【作者】 樊素芳吕宜凤搂红孙绪兰王平张文娟李春梅王荣

【Author】 Fan Su-fang,Lv Yi-feng,Lou Hong,et al(Shandong Provincial Hospital,Jinan Shandong 250021,China)

【机构】 山东省立医院山东省立医院 山东济南250021山东济南250021

【摘要】 目的:探讨护理干预对2型糖尿病并发冠心病患者餐后高血糖和心血管事件发生的影响。方法:将62例糖尿病并发冠心病患者随机分为对照组和实验组各31例,对照组给予常规护理,实验组在常规护理基础上给予规范的护理干预,2周后比较两组患者餐后血糖变化、心肌缺血改善程度和心绞痛发作次数。结果:2周后实验组餐后2h血糖、糖化血红蛋白、心肌缺血改善情况、心绞痛发作次数减少情况与对照组比较有极显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论:护理干预可降低餐后血糖,明显改善糖尿病并发冠心病患者的心肌缺血状况,减少心绞痛的发作次数。

【Abstract】 Objective: To observe the effect of nursing intervention on postprandial hyperglycemia and cardiovascular attack in the patients with diabetes Ⅱ complicated with coronary heart disease.Methods: Sixty two patients were randomly divided into control group(n=31) and experiment group(n=31).All the patients were treated with regular therapy and the patients in experiment group were given additional nursing intervention.Following 2 weeks,the change of postprandial glucose,the improvement of myocardial ischemia and numbers of attack of angina pectoris were observed and compared between the 2 groups.Results: The significant differences were found in the comparison of the change of postprandial glucose,the improvement of myocardial ischemia and numbers of attack of angina pectoris between the 2 groups(P<0.01).Conclusion: Nursing intervention can effectively lower postprandial glucose,improve symptom of myocardial ischemia and decrease the numbers of attack of angina pectoris.

  • 【文献出处】 齐鲁护理杂志 ,Journal of Qilu Nursing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年11期
  • 【分类号】R473.5
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】77
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