【摘要】 因果报应思想进入小说,成为小说情节发展的内在驱动力,在很大程度上构筑了中国古代小说的总体结构模式:情节巧合、预叙特征与大团圆结局。这一模式赋予了中国古代小说足够的传奇性与叙事结构上首尾相接、因果完整的特点,受到当时群众的广泛接受与欢迎;但与此同时这也在一定程度上抑制了小说家在情节叙述上的思维创造力。相似的情节发展曲线,雷同的结构模式,构成古代小说的一大特点。中国古代小说的公式化、模式化传统也因此而形成。更多还原

【Abstract】 Comeuppance,which has been used in the novels and become an inherent driving power in the development of novels plot,constructs overall structure model on the Chinese ancient novels:plot coincidence,beforehand narrative characteristic and the happy ending.The model has entrusted to the Chinese ancient novels enough romance,the connection and integrated cause between the beginning and the end,and the effect in narrative configuration,which was widely accepted and welcomed by Chinese people at that time;however,the model restrained the novelists’ creativity in the plot narration in a certain extent.Similar plot developing curve and duplicate structure model are great characteristics in Chinese ancient novels.Thus the formulaic novels in ancient China and the pattern of tradition also be formed.更多还原