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地下渗灌土壤水分运动数值模拟

Numerical simulation of soil water movement under infiltration irrigation

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【作者】 梁海军刘作新王振营舒乔生

【Author】 Liang Haijun1,Liu Zuoxin2,Wang Zhenying2,Shu Qiaosheng2(1.College of Materials and Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,China;2.Key Laboratory of Liaoning Water Saving Agriculture,Institute of Applied Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110016,China)

【机构】 东北大学材料与冶金学院中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所辽宁省节水农业重点实验室

【摘要】 为了寻找一种准确实用的土壤水分运动模拟方法用于指导田间渗灌,该文对一种橡塑渗灌管田间渗灌过程进行监测,并采用Green-Ampt积水入渗模型和一维水平吸渗模型Philip解法分别对渗灌过程中土壤水分在垂直和水平方向的运动进行模拟,通过与田间实测值对比,检验模型的适用性。结果表明,应用Green-Ampt积水入渗模型模拟田间渗灌过程垂直方向土壤水分运动具有较好的准确性,一维水平吸渗模型Philip解法在水平方向的模拟则存在一定偏差。

【Abstract】 In order to find out an accurate and practical soil water movement simulation method for infiltration irrigation management,in this paper,investigations of field subirrigation using a rubber-based porous pipe were carried out,and Green-Ampt Model and Philip Method for solving one-dimensional Richard Equation were used respectively to simulate the soil water movement in perpendicular and horizontal directions.By comparing the modeling with the on-the-spot survey results,the simulations were estimated.The research results indicate that Green-Ampt Model shows a high accuracy in perpendicular simulation,but in horizontal direction obvious differences between simulation results and field measurement values exist.

【基金】 辽宁省节水农业重点实验室开放基金项目(No.05KJT21002);“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(No.2006BAD02A12)
  • 【文献出处】 农业工程学报 ,Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年10期
  • 【分类号】S152.7
  • 【被引频次】32
  • 【下载频次】560
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