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十二烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯生物降解塑料的制备及其性能
Preparation and performance research of bio-degradable plastics based on starch sodium alkenyl succinate
【摘要】 为了提高淀粉生物降解塑料的机械性能,本试验研究了十二烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯与二氧化碳树脂复合片材的力学性能和生物降解性能,得出以十二烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯生产淀粉塑料的最佳原料配比:十二烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯50%,二氧化碳树脂45%,邻苯二甲酸二正辛酯2%,硬脂酸1%,甘油1%,滑石粉1%。性能检测证明,制备的复合片材具有良好的机械加工性能和生物降解性能。
【Abstract】 In order to improve the mechanical properties of starch-based bio-degradable plastic, mechanical properties and bio-degradability of the compound sheet made of Starch Sodium Alkenyl Succinate(SSAS) and CO2 resin were investigated. Based on the result of the sheet experiment, the best ratio of raw materials for the production of starch-based plastic using SSAS as the major starting material is as follows: SSAS 50%, CO2 resin 45%, Dioctyl Phthalate(DOP) 2%, stearic acid 1%, glycerine 1%, and talcum powder 1%. The test of performance shows that the compound sheet has good mechanical and bio-degradable properties.
【Key words】 starch sodium alkenyl succinate; structure characterization; bio-degradable plastics; properties;
- 【文献出处】 农业工程学报 ,Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年08期
- 【分类号】TQ320
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】299