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酵母性能对啤酒风味物质的影响

Effects of Yeast Properties on Beer Flavoring Substances

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【作者】 王志坚

【Author】 WANG Zhi-jian(Handan Beer Co.Ltd.of Zhonglou Group.,Handan,Hebei 056001,China)

【机构】 河北钟楼集团邯郸啤酒有限公司 河北邯郸056001

【摘要】 啤酒独特的风味很大程度上取决于所使用的酵母菌种。影响酵母性能的主要因素:酵母菌种、酵母接种量、酵母使用代数、发酵工艺条件等。应选择双乙酰生成量低、还原能力强的酵母菌株,2~3代酵母活性最强,还原力也最强;采用较低的接种温度;适当提高酵母接种量;严格工艺操作,为啤酒生产创造最好的发酵条件。(陶然)

【Abstract】 The special flavor of beer was mainly dependent on the used yeast species.The main factors inluencing yeast properties covered: yeast species,yeast inoculation quantity,use algebra of yeast,and fermentation technical conditions etc.The following yeast species was preferred for beer fermentation: yeast strain of low diacetyl yield and strong reductibility,and yeast of the second and the third generation had the strongest activity and reductibility.In practical production,lower inoculation temperature was adopted and adequate enhance of yeast inoculation quantity was recommended.Besides,strict technical operation was required.(Tran.by YUE Yang)

【关键词】 啤酒酵母性能菌种风味物质
【Key words】 beeryeast propertiesspeciesflavoring substance
  • 【文献出处】 酿酒科技 ,Liquor-Making Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年03期
  • 【分类号】TS262.5
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】354
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