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凹腔超声速燃烧室燃烧流场数值模拟
Numerical simulation on flow field in supersonic combustor with cavity
【摘要】 对带凹腔结构的燃烧室二维甲烷燃烧流场进行数值模拟,采用迎风三阶精度MUSCL格式求解二维含组分守恒N-S方程,湍流模型采用剪切修正的RNG k-ε湍流模型,分别分析了凹腔不同长深比和导流槽结构对燃料燃烧的影响.对喷甲烷燃烧工况进行了计算研究,结果表明:凹腔可以提高燃烧效率,却使总压恢复系数降低;凹腔的长深比越大,燃烧效率越高,总压恢复系数越低;导流槽可以在总压恢复系数较高的情况下进一步提高燃烧效率.
【Abstract】 The flow fields in scramjet combustion chamber with cavities were simulated numerically by using the element-conservation Navier-Stokes equations with the RNG k-ε two-equation turbulence model.The efficiency of fuel burning for different ratio of length to depth and different slot structure was analyzed.The conclusions were as follows: the combustion efficiency was enhanced by the cavity,but the total pressure recovery was reduced;the bigger the ratio of length to depth was,the higher the combustion efficiency was,and the lower the total pressure recovery was;the combustion efficiency was improved with high total pressure recovery for slot.
【Key words】 scramjet; combustion chamber; numerical simulation; cavity structure; slot cavity;
- 【文献出处】 南京工业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Nanjing University of Technology(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年01期
- 【分类号】TK16
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】213