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凹腔超声速燃烧室燃烧流场数值模拟

Numerical simulation on flow field in supersonic combustor with cavity

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【作者】 杨事民唐豪黄玥

【Author】 YANG Shi-min,TANG Hao,HUANG Yue(College of Energy and Power Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautcs,Nanjing 210016,China)

【机构】 南京航空航天大学能源与动力学院南京航空航天大学能源与动力学院 江苏南京210016江苏南京210016

【摘要】 对带凹腔结构的燃烧室二维甲烷燃烧流场进行数值模拟,采用迎风三阶精度MUSCL格式求解二维含组分守恒N-S方程,湍流模型采用剪切修正的RNG k-ε湍流模型,分别分析了凹腔不同长深比和导流槽结构对燃料燃烧的影响.对喷甲烷燃烧工况进行了计算研究,结果表明:凹腔可以提高燃烧效率,却使总压恢复系数降低;凹腔的长深比越大,燃烧效率越高,总压恢复系数越低;导流槽可以在总压恢复系数较高的情况下进一步提高燃烧效率.

【Abstract】 The flow fields in scramjet combustion chamber with cavities were simulated numerically by using the element-conservation Navier-Stokes equations with the RNG k-ε two-equation turbulence model.The efficiency of fuel burning for different ratio of length to depth and different slot structure was analyzed.The conclusions were as follows: the combustion efficiency was enhanced by the cavity,but the total pressure recovery was reduced;the bigger the ratio of length to depth was,the higher the combustion efficiency was,and the lower the total pressure recovery was;the combustion efficiency was improved with high total pressure recovery for slot.

【基金】 国家高新技术研究发展计划(“863”)基金资助项目(2006AA705306)
  • 【文献出处】 南京工业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Nanjing University of Technology(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年01期
  • 【分类号】TK16
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】213
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