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露头煤开采覆岩运动变异规律微地震监测研究

Research on micro seismic monitoring and measurement of overburden strata movement variation law in outcrop seam mining

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【作者】 汪华君; 姜福兴;

【Author】 WANG Hua-jun1, JIANG Fu-xing2(1.Key Lab of Mine Disaster Prevention and Control Jointly Established by Shandong Province and Ministry of Education, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266510, China; 2.School of Civil and Environment Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)

【机构】 山东科技大学矿山灾害预防控制省部共建教育部重点实验室; 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院 山东青岛266510; 北京100083;

【摘要】 覆岩运动规律对导水裂隙带发育高度具有决定作用,基于对鲁西煤矿露头区域工作面覆岩运动岩石破裂事件的井下微地震监测定位的研究,结果表明,露头煤层开采与深部煤层开采具有不同的覆岩运动规律,覆岩导水裂隙带高度降低30%左右,导水裂隙带分布形态不再具有马鞍型对称的特点。最后根据露头区域煤层开采覆岩运动变异规律,提出了其在露头防水煤岩柱设计中的方法。

【Abstract】 The movement law of the overburden strata has a decisional role to the development height of the water conducted fissure zone.Base on the research on underground micro seismic monitoring and measurement positioning of the overburden strata broken accident in coal mining face in outcrop seam area of Luxi Mine, the research results showed that the coal mining in the outcrop seam would have a different overburden strata movement law to the coal mining in deep seam of the mine.When the height of the water conducted fissure zone in the overburden strata reduced by about 30%, the distribution shape in the water conducted fissure zone would not have the saddle type symmetrical features.Finally, the paper provided the applied method for the water proof coal and rock pillar design base on the overburden strata movement law in the coal mining in the outcrop seam area.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金面上项目(40674017)
  • 【文献出处】 煤炭科学技术 ,Coal Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年03期
  • 【分类号】TD82
  • 【下载频次】263
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