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杨木胶合板阻燃处理工艺及燃烧性能
Fire retardant impregnating process and combustion properties of poplar plywood
【摘要】 利用单因素试验方法确定了浓度为10%的FRW-1木材阻燃剂水溶液浸渍2mm厚杨木单板的常压浸渍工艺为:在常温(25℃)下浸渍120min。利用锥形量热仪(CONE)评价了杨木胶合板的燃烧性能,结果表明:在50kW.m-2的热辐射功率下,载药量为8~10%的阻燃胶合板热释放速率峰值(pk-HRR)、总热释放量(THR)、烟释放速率峰值(pk-RSR)、总烟释放量(TSR)都显著降低,成炭率较未阻燃胶合板有所提高,显示出较好的阻燃、抑烟性能。
【Abstract】 Wood fire-retardant FRW-1 solution at concentration of 10% was used to impregnate poplar veneer of 2mm thickness.Impregnating process by single factor test was that poplar veneer was impregnated for 120min under room temperature(25℃).The combustion properties of poplar plywood were evaluated by cone calorimetry.The results showed as follows: at a calorific radiation of 50kW.m-2,the peak of rate of heat release(pk-HRR),the total heat release(THR),the peak of rate smoke release(pk-RSR) and the total smoke release(TSR) of the fire retardant plywood at which the chemical loading was 8~10% were declined remarkably compared with the untreated plywood.Meanwhile,the char formation yield increased remarkably compared with the untreated plywood,the fire retardancy and smoke inhibition were preferable.
【Key words】 poplar plywood; veneer impregnating process; cone calorimetry; fire retardant; smoke inhibition;
- 【文献出处】 木材加工机械 ,Wood Processing Machinery , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年02期
- 【分类号】TS653
- 【被引频次】32
- 【下载频次】500