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鱼油混浊现象及其冬化工艺研究应用

Study on turbid phenomenon and winterization in fish oil processing

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【作者】 周如金

【Author】 ZHOU Ru-jin (Fujian Research Institute of Cereal and Oil Science and Technology,Fnjian Fuzhou 350002,China)

【机构】 福建省粮油科学技术研究所 福建福州 350002

【摘要】 针对鱼油混浊现象和原因,通过试验实践绘制鱼油冷却曲线,确定鱼油冬化采用两段慢速结晶工艺。第一段结晶温度为16℃,冷却速率为1℃~2℃/小时,14℃养晶12小时;第二段结晶温度为6℃,冷却速率为0.5℃~1℃/小时,4℃养晶12小时,搅拌速度2~5 rpm;并分析影响鱼油结晶效果因素,同峙提出鱼油冬化前需预精炼。

【Abstract】 The mechanism of turbid phenomenon in fish oil was mainly studied in this paper,and freez- ing curve was plotted through experiments.The results showed that two sections of slow crystallization were suitable to be used in processing:crystallizing point was at 16℃,freezing rate was about 1~2℃/h, then it was kept at 14℃for 12 hours in the firstsection;crystallizing point was at 6℃,freezing rate was about 0.5~1℃/h,then it was kept kept at 14℃for 12 hours,and mixing speed was 2~5r/m in the sec- ond section.The influences of factors affecting fish oil crystallization were also investigated,and the re- sults indicated that refining was needed before winterization in fish oil processing.

  • 【分类号】TS225.24
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】324
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