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评价交叉科学研究人员的新思路
Disadvantageous position of interdisciplinary science researchers in scientific research evaluation and its remedy
【摘要】 在当前利用科学计量学工具对研究人员的科研评价中,由于采用的基本是一种基于学科分类的评价方法,这使得交叉科学研究人员处于相对不利的地位。本文以交叉科学研究人员代表钱学森为典型案例,将其与专业领域作者的被引指标进行比较。为解决这一问题,文章最后提出了新的"学科扩散因子"的指标。
【Abstract】 Currently in the scientific research evaluation by using scientometric tools,interdisciplinary science researchers are in a disadvantageous position as a result of the evaluation methods based on classification of disciplines.This paper looks into the case of Qian Xuesen,one of the most famous interdisciplinary science researchers in China,and compares his citings with other researchers’ that mainly focus on specialties.A new "Discipline Diffusion Factor" is proposed as a remedy in the end.
【关键词】 交叉科学;
科研评价;
科学计量学;
学科扩散因子;
【Key words】 interdisciplinary science; scientific research evaluation; scientometrics; discipline diffusion factor;
【Key words】 interdisciplinary science; scientific research evaluation; scientometrics; discipline diffusion factor;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(70673019)
- 【文献出处】 科学学研究 ,Studies in Science of Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年S1期
- 【分类号】G322
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】340