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常规公交上下客预知系统设计方法

Design method of forecast system on passengers up and down buses

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【作者】 马荣国刘洪营梁国华

【Author】 MA Rong-guo1,LIU Hong-ying1,2,LIANG Guo-hua1 (1.School of Highway,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710064,Shaanxi,China;2.Weifang Planning Bureau,Weifang 261041,Shandong,China)

【机构】 长安大学公路学院潍坊市规划局

【摘要】 为了提高公交运营效率与候车乘客的安全性,考虑了节约成本与方便实施的原则,从常规公交车上下客预知系统设置的概念出发,分析了公交预知系统的效益,提出了基于候车乘客发出信息与驾驶员接收信息过程的预知系统设计思路,给出了预知系统信息发布半径的确定方法,研究了实现预知系统功能的设置方法。实际应用表明:在系统设置后,公交车经过公交站点时,平均运行效率提高了43.1人·s,总体效益提高明显,系统应用性强。

【Abstract】 In order to improve the operating efficiency of bus and the security of waiting passengers,application cost and working convenience were considered,the concept of forecast system on passenger up and down buses was defined,the benefit of forecast system was analyzed,the design process of the system was put forward based on riding information put out by passengers and received by drivers,the method to calculate the radius of forecast system was given,the way to realize the function of the system was researched.Application result indicates that the average operation efficiency of buses increases by 43.1 人·s-1 at every traffic station,so the benefit is obvious,the system is feasible.3 tabs,3 figs,11 refs.

【关键词】 公共交通公交车系统分析预知系统
【Key words】 public trafficbussystem analysisforecast system
【基金】 国家863计划项目(2007AA11Z248);陕西省自然科学基金项目(2007E226)
  • 【文献出处】 交通运输工程学报 ,Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年05期
  • 【分类号】U491.17
  • 【下载频次】172
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