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汉英名词数量表达对比分析
A Contrastive Analysis of Chinese and English Quantity Expressions
【摘要】 分别属于汉藏和印欧两种不同语系,汉语和英语在名词数量表达方面有些相似之处,同时差异也很大。通过对比分析可以发现:英语和汉语都有表达量这一概念的词语,而且基本上都借助于数词和表达量的词语来表达名词的数量,但是两种语言中用来表达量的词语及其用法、表达数量的结构搭配等有很多差异。
【Abstract】 As two languages belonging to Sino-Tibetan and Indo-European language families respectively,Chinese and English have something in common in quantity expressions.Also they have lots of differences in this domain.Through a contrastive analysis,the following facts can be found: both English and Chinese have expressions to signify the concept of quantity,and most of the time they both rely on numbers and measure words to express the quantity of nouns,but they have many differences in measure words themselves and their usages,the structures and collocations for expressing quantity of nouns,etc.
【Key words】 Chinese and English Nouns; Measure Words; Metrical Measure Words; Individual Measure Words; Collective Measure Words;
- 【文献出处】 江汉石油职工大学学报 ,Journal of Jianghan Petroleum University of Staff and Workers , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年01期
- 【分类号】H313
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】294