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一种基于子带处理的PAC说话人识别方法研究

Speaker Recognition Using PAC Based on Sub-band Processing

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【作者】 陈迪何静媛李战明

【Author】 CHEN Di,HE Jing-yuan,LI Zhan-ming (College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou Gansu 730050,China)

【机构】 兰州理工大学电气工程与信息工程学院兰州理工大学电气工程与信息工程学院 甘肃兰州730050甘肃兰州730050

【摘要】 目前,说话人识别系统对于干净语音已经达到较高的性能,但在噪声环境中,系统的性能急剧下降。一种基于子带处理的以相位自相关(PAC)系数及其能量作为特征的说话人识别方法,即宽带语音信号经Mel滤波器组后变为多个子带信号,对各个子带数据经DCT变换后提取PAC系数作为特征参数,然后对每个子带分别建立HMM模型进行识别,最后在识别概率层中将HMM得出的结果相结合之后得到最终的识别结果。实验表明,该方法在不同信噪比噪声和无噪声情况下的识别性能都有很大提高。

【Abstract】 Recently, speaker recognition system has already achieved high performance for clean speech, but in noisy environment, the performance of the system may degrade seriously. A method of speaker recognition based on sub-band processing and using phase autocorrelation (PAC) along with its energy as features is proposed. In this method, wideband speech signal is filtered into several sub-bands through Mel filter bank, features of PAC coefficient are extracted by DCT transformation, then feature vectors are modeled and identified on each sub-bands by HMM. At last, outputs from each sub-band are combined at recognition probability level. The experiment results show that the performance of recognition is improved in different SNR noisy and clean condition.

【关键词】 子带相位自相关能量说话人识别
【Key words】 Sub-bandPhase autocorrelationEnergySpeaker recognition
  • 【文献出处】 计算机仿真 ,Computer Simulation , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年03期
  • 【分类号】TN912.34
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】72
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