【摘要】 目的探讨atelocollagen胶原支架在三维培养心肌细胞中的生物相容性,寻找三维培养心肌组织的条件和理想的支架材料。方法原代培养的大鼠心肌细胞经纯化后,将细胞悬液接种到胶原纤维支架上,动态观察第8d、16d、20d在atelocollagen胶原纤维支架上生长的细胞的变化,并进行光镜、扫描电镜和透射电镜观察。结果接种后第1d形成细胞-胶原支架搏动复合体,细胞与支架一起有节律的跳动;心肌细胞填充于支架网孔周围,并与支架融合;在透射电镜下,3个时间段均发现细胞与支架紧密相贴,融合在一起;在扫描电镜下发现,细胞在胶原纤维支架上贴附并充分伸展,相互融合成片。结论atelocollagen胶原支架的生物相容性较好,可作为三维培养细胞和组织的天然材料,适于心肌组织的立体培养。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the biocompatibility between the atelocollagen scaffold and 3D-cultured myocardial cells,and to find out the condition and an optimal biomaterial scaffold that can be applied to 3D-culture myocardial tissue. Methods The primary cultured myocardial cells were purified and then inoculated into the atelocollagen scaffold.The cells in the atelocollagen scaffold were observed by light microscope,scanning electron microscope(SEM) and transmission electron microscope(TEM) at different times(8d,16d,20d). Results On the first day,cardiac cells pulsating together with the atelocollagen scaffold could be detected under the microscope,which were pulsating complex.A plenty of cells in the atelocollagen mesh were observed under the light microscope,and the cells coalesced with the scaffold.The cells were compacted to the scaffold and coalesced with it at three stages under TEM.Those cells were sticked to the atelocollagen scaffold and expanded sufficiently under SEM.On the atelocollagen scaffold surface,these cells coalesced with lamellar.Conclusion The biocompatibility of the atelocollagen scaffold is better for cultured cardiac myocyte.It can be used as a natural material for 3D-cultured cells,and is suitable for 3D-cultured cardiac cells and cardiac tissues.更多还原