【摘要】 目的:了解重庆市不孕不育症的现患率及相关情况。方法:对不孕不育夫妇进行普查,采用面访方法,由调查员入户或不孕不育夫妇到计划生育服务站接受调查,由调查员填写调查表。结果:13个区(县、市)中,现患率最高的为2.94%,最低的为0.42%,平均现患率为0.84%;在7742份调查表中,原发不孕占73.62%,继发不孕占20.23%。男性中吸烟者占62.44%,男性饮酒者占32.48%。有就诊需求和渴望了解相关知识的被调查对象均达53%。结论:目前重庆地区不孕不育症现患率总水平不高,但不孕不育症绝对人数不少,有获取知识和治疗的需求,应继续加强对育龄人群的生殖健康教育。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate the prevalence rate and its related information of infertility in Chongqing city. Methods: A census was undertaken in the infertile couples by use of interview method. The investigator visited home or the infertile couples was surveyed when they visited family planning service station. The questionnaire was filled by investigator. Results: In 13 districts (county), the highest prevalence rate was 2.94% and the lowest was 0.42%(mean: 0.84%). In 7,742 questionnaires, the primary infertility was 73.62% and the secondary infertility was 20.23%. The smoker was 62.44% , and alcohol user was 32.48% in male patients. Over 53% couples both wanted to visit doctor and learn relevant knowledge. Conclusion: The total tendency of the infertile prevalence rate was low in the couples of Chongqing city. The reproductive health education is needed to be strengthened in people at reproductive age.更多还原