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内固定加旋髂深血管髂骨骨膜-骨瓣治疗青少年股骨颈骨折
Fixation and Deep Iliac Circumflex Iliac Vessels Periosteal Bone Fracture of the Femoral Neck for Young people
【摘要】 目的探讨带旋髂深血管髂骨骨膜-骨瓣移植加空心加压螺钉内固定治疗青少年股骨颈骨折的疗效。方法经改良的Smith-Petersen入路,取旋髂深血管髂骨骨膜-骨瓣移植于股骨颈骨折骨槽内,2~3枚空心加压螺钉内固定治疗23例。结果经1.5~5年随访,22例4个月~1年达到骨性愈合。1例股骨头缺血性坏死Ⅱ期。髋关节功能评价为优15例,良5例,可3例。结论带旋髂深血管髂骨膜-骨瓣移植加空心加压螺钉内固定,血供好,固定牢固,能促进骨折愈合,减少股骨头坏死的发生,是治疗青少年股骨颈骨折的有效方法。
【Abstract】 Objective To discuss with deep iliac circumflex iliac vessels film-bone graft and hollow compression screw fixation of the femoral neck fracture of young people.Methods Improved Smith-Petersen approach,take deep iliac circumflex iliac vessels periosteum-bone graft in the femoral neck fracture bone bed,~23 hollow compression screw fixation for the treatment of 23 cases. Results After 1.5~5 years of follow-up,22 cases of four months~ 1 year of healing.One case of a vascular necrosisⅡ period. Hip functional assessment for the gifted 15 cases,good in five cases,three casesC.onclusion With deep iliac circumflex iliac vessels film-bone graft and hollow compression screw fixation,the blood supply,and firmly fixed.To promote fracture healing and reduce the incidence of osteonecrosis of the femoral head is the treatment of young people an effective way to the femoral neck fracture.
【Key words】 Femoral neck fracture; The youth; Bone graft; Internal fixation;
- 【文献出处】 中外医疗 ,China Foreign Medical Treatment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年22期
- 【分类号】R687.3
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】52