【摘要】 河南济源市坡头镇的"克伦生"葡萄生产基地,2006年春季发生较大面积的抽条现象。调查了霜霉病、地势、同龄主干粗度、果实采收期、施基肥与不施基肥、春灌时间等因素对葡萄抽条的影响。通过对抽条相关因素的分析,从中提取出4个主成分,由秋施基肥和不同果实成熟期代表的第1主成分反映了树体贮藏营养水平,是对抽条影响最大的因素,其次依次为树体细胞内的渗透势、霜霉病和树体当年有效营养生长时间。更多还原

【Abstract】 Severe Chilling & Drought Injury happened in "Cransen" grape garden at Potou town,Jiyuan city,Henan province.Investigated effect of frost & mold disease,hypsography,trunk diameter,harvesting date,autumn fertilizer,spring irrigating time on grape Chilling & Drought Injury.Extracted 4 principal component,the first one influence the phenomenon mostly,which is mainly composed of the autumn fertilizer and fruit harvesting date.Osmotic potential,downy mildew and factual nutrient growth timing followed it consequently.更多还原