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苯乙酮经Trofimov反应一锅法制备吡咯衍生物的研究
One-pot Synthesis of Pyrroles from Acetophenone via the Trofimov Reaction
【摘要】 研究了在碳酸氢钠-二甲亚砜催化体系中,酮经Trofimov反应一锅法制备吡咯衍生物。以苯乙酮为原料,生成3-苯基吡咯和1-乙烯基-3-苯基吡咯,反应温度及催化剂的用量对产品收率的影响。其最佳反应条件为:常压,100°C,前者收率为66.2%;后者收率为33.4%。催化剂用量均以NaHCO3/mg:DMSO/mL=420∶10为宜。产物IR及1H NMR均与文献值一致。
【Abstract】 A one-pot synthesis of pyrroles form ketone via the Trofimov reaction catalyzed by NaHCO3-DMSO was introduced.Acetophenone was used as starting material to give out 3-phenylpyrrole and 1-vinyl-3-phenylpyrrole.The influence of temperature and catalyst dosage was studied.The optimum reaction conditions were: normal pressure and(100°C).The yield of the former was 66.2%;while the latter was(33.4%).The optimum amount of catalyst for both reactions were the same,i.e.NaHCO3/mg: DMSO/mL=420∶10.Results of IR and()1H NMR of the products agreed with those in the literature.
【Key words】 Trofimov reaction: acetophenone: pyrrole compounds; ketoxime;
- 【文献出处】 化学世界 ,Chemical World , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年06期
- 【分类号】TQ251.3
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】176