【摘要】 有机功能化的介孔氧化硅在催化领域、吸附分离、生物化学和电子学等领域有广泛的应用前景。本文综述了近年来有机功能化介孔氧化硅的研究进展,主要介绍了有机功能化介孔氧化硅的制备方法、种类和表征手段,并对其未来发展前景作了展望。有机功能化介孔氧化硅的制备方法主要有接枝法、共缩聚法、有序介孔有机硅法和自模板法,常用的表征方法有粉末X射线衍射分析、低温N2吸附-脱附、透射电镜、红外光谱、热重分析、元素分析以及29Si、13C交叉极化和魔角旋转核磁共振等。更多还原

【Abstract】 Organo-functionalized mesoporous silica has great potentials in practical applications such as catalysis,adsorption and separation,biochemistry and electronics.This review gives an overview of the recent progress of the functionalization of mesoporous silica.Its preparation,classification and characterization methods are introduced,and its potential application is highlighted.Organo-functionalized mesoporous silica can be prepared by the methods of grafting, co-condensation,periodic mesoporous organosilica and self-templating,and it can be characterized by XRD,N₂ adsorption-desorption,TEM,FT-IR,TGA,EA and（）²⁹Si,（）¹³C CP/MAS NMR.更多还原