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经阴道无张力尿道中段吊带悬吊术治疗女性压力性尿失禁30例报告
Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence with Tension-free Vaginal Tape(a Report of 30 Cases)
【摘要】 【目的】探讨经阴道无张力尿道中段吊带悬吊术(TVT)治疗女性压力性尿失禁(SUI)的临床效果。【方法】2004年1月至2007年12月采用TVT治疗SUI患者30例。术前尿动力学检查排除神经原性膀胱和急迫性尿失禁。术前常规检查排除泌尿系感染和阴道感染。患者均未接受其他针对女性SUI的手术治疗。【结果】手术均成功。手术时间在25~35min,平均30min。术中出血10~100mL,平均40mL。术后住院5~9d,平均7d。1例术中发生膀胱穿孔,经留置导尿2周后治愈。1例去除尿管后出现急性尿潴留、排尿困难,再次留置尿管2周后排尿通畅。其余患者排尿通畅。无切口感染、继发出血等。随访3~12个月,尿失禁无复发。【结论】TVT治疗SUI操作简便、手术时间短、手术创伤小、吊带悬吊程度可随意调整,近期效果理想,远期效果尚有待于长期随访观察。
【Abstract】 [Objective] To investigate treatment of stress urinary incontinence(SUI) with tension-free vaginal tape(TVT).[Methods]Thirty cases of SUI were treated with TVT from January 2004 to December 2007.There was no case of neurogenic bladder,urgency incontinence or infection.None of the cases underwent operations of incontinence.[Results]All the operations succeeded.There was no case of infection or bleeding.The operation time was 25 to 35 minutes.The mean days in hospital were 7.The follow-up was 3~12 months.There was no case of recurrence.[Conclusion] Treatment SUI with TVT is easy and recovers quickly.The operation time is very short.Tape extent is easy to regulate.The result in the near future is very good.But the long-term result needs observation.
【Key words】 urinary incontinence,stress/SU; urethra/SU; vagina/SU;
- 【文献出处】 医学临床研究 ,Journal of Clinical Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年10期
- 【分类号】R699
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】51