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胫骨远端前外侧解剖钢板内固定治疗pilon骨折

Effect of Tibia Distal Anterolateral Anatomic Plates for the Treatment of Pilon Fracture

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【作者】 杨华雷光华李康华卓小为倪松

【Author】 YANG Hua, LEI Guang-hua, LI Kang-hua, et al(Department of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 40008, China)

【机构】 中南大学湘雅医院骨科湖南省益阳市中心医院湖南省益阳市中心医院 在读硕士研究生 湖南省益阳市中心医院湖南长沙410008湖南益阳431000

【摘要】 【目的】探讨胫骨远端前外侧解剖钢板内固定治疗pilon骨折的临床疗效。【方法】采用胫骨远端前外侧解剖钢板治疗45例pilon骨折患者。Ruedi-Allgower分型:Ⅰ型7例,Ⅱ型25例,Ⅲ型13例。【结果】45例均获随访,平均随访12(7~17)个月,参照Mazur踝关节症状与功能评分系统,优26例,良11例,可7例,差1例。优良率82%。骨折全部愈合,愈合时间平均14.3(12~20)周。【结论】胫骨远端前外侧解剖钢板是治疗pilon骨折的理想内固定物,选择合适的手术时机及术后早期功能锻炼是满意疗效的保证。

【Abstract】 [Objective]To investigate the methods of treatment for Pilon fracture by tibia distal anterolateral anatomic plates.[Methods]Forty-five cases of Pilon fractures were treated by operation from May 2005 to May 2007. All cases including 7 cases of type Ⅰ, 25 cases of type Ⅱ and 13 cases of type Ⅲ according to Ruedi-Allgouller classification were treated through open reduction internal fixation with tibia distal anterolateral anatomic plates.[Results]All of 45 cases were followed up ranged from 7 to 17 months, among which 26 cases excellent, 11 cases good, 7 cases moderate and 1 case bad, evaluated by Mazur functional criteria.[Conclusion]The tibia distal anterolateral anatomic plates are perfect internal fixators for Pilon fracture. They should be combined with correct operative time selection and appropriate post-operative rehabilitation for ensuring satisfactory effects.

  • 【文献出处】 医学临床研究 ,Journal of Clinical Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年04期
  • 【分类号】R687.3
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】43
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