【摘要】 目的:了解河南省某农村地区高血压患者用药状况。方法:采用随机抽样和入户调查方法,对河南省遂平县和西平县4600户的13812人进行了高血压患病及用药情况调查。结果:共查出高血压患者426人,患病率为3.1%,其中76.8%的高血压患者采用单一降压药治疗,68.3%的患者服用复合制剂。服用最多的降压药为复方降压片(56.8%),北京降压0号(14.8%)和卡拖普利(10.3%)。钙通道阻滞剂(3.5%)和利尿剂(0.8%)使用率明显低于其他地区。结论:农村大多数高血压患者服用价格低廉的复方制剂,联合用药水平及药物使用结构与《中国高血压防治指南》要求存在很大差距。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To find out the medicine use of hypentension patients of Henan province. Methods:The 13812 persons from 4600 families in Suiping and Xiping two counties of Henan province,were investigated on the condition of high blood pressure and their medication by using random sampling method. Results:426 high blood pressure patients were found out,and the morbidity rate was 3.1%.76.8% high blood pressure patients adopted only one hypertensive drug to control the blood pressure and 68.3% patients took the fixed-dose combination.The most useful medicine order was the compound Reserpine(56.8%),the Peking step-down No.0(14.8%),and the Captopril of other places Conclusion:Most hypertension patients in the villages take the cheap fixed-dose combination.There exists spatial difference between the level of the combination usage of medicine as well as the structure of medicines usage and the requirement of the guidelines for prevention and treatment of hypentension in china更多还原