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绒山羊瘤胃甲烷菌mcrA基因的RFLP分析(英文)

RFLP Analysis of Methanogens mcrA Gene in Rumen of Cashmere Goat

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【作者】 李长青金海郭雪峰李华伟栗原光规

【Author】 LI Chang-qing1, JIN Hai1, GUO Xue-feng2, LI Hua-wei2, Mitsunori KURIHARA3 1.Biotechnology Research Center, Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031; 2. College of Animal Science and Medical Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018; 3. Division of Animal Sciences, National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences,Ibaraki, Japan 305-0901

【机构】 内蒙古农牧业科学院生物中心内蒙古农业大学动物科学与医学学院日本国独立行政法人农业·食品产业技术研究机构畜产草地研究所

【摘要】 [Objective] The aim of this study is to understand the population composition of methanogens in rumen fluid of grazing Inner Mongolian cashmere goat. [Method] Total DNAs of various bacteria in rumen fluid were isolated for PCR amplification using the specifically designed primers based on conservative mcrA sequence of methanogens; then mcrA specific clone library was accordingly established. The restriction fragment length polymorphism(RFLP) of the library was further analyzed by digestion of restriction enzyme Taq I. [Result] One hundred and five randomly selected specific colonies were classified into six RFLP types, among which the dominant type accounts for 38%, and other types account for 27%, 18%, 5.5% and 4.5%, respectively. [Conclusion] There are at least six different methanogens in rumen fluid of grazing Inner Mongolian cashmere goat.

【Abstract】 [Objective] The aim of this study is to understand the population composition of methanogens in rumen fluid of grazing Inner Mongolian cashmere goat. [Method] Total DNAs of various bacteria in rumen fluid were isolated for PCR amplification using the specifically designed primers based on conservative mcrA sequence of methanogens; then mcrA specific clone library was accordingly established. The restriction fragment length polymorphism(RFLP) of the library was further analyzed by digestion of restriction enzyme Taq I. [Result] One hundred and five randomly selected specific colonies were classified into six RFLP types, among which the dominant type accounts for 38%, and other types account for 27%, 18%, 5.5% and 4.5%, respectively. [Conclusion] There are at least six different methanogens in rumen fluid of grazing Inner Mongolian cashmere goat.

【关键词】 Casmere goatmcrA clone libraryRumen fluidRFLP
【Key words】 Casmere goatmcrA clone libraryRumen fluidRFLP
【基金】 中日合作项目“亚洲太平洋区域反刍动物饲料利用现状及甲烷产生量的研究”(2003~2008)~~
  • 【文献出处】 Agricultural Science & Technology ,农业科学与技术(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年03期
  • 【分类号】S827
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】114
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