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酚醛树脂激波管试验的高温热解研究

Pyrolysis Study of Phenolic Formaldehyde Resin at High Temperature by Shock Tube Test

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【作者】 马伟王苏范秉诚何宇中张胜涛崔季平

【Author】 MA Wei1,2,WANG Su2,FAN Bing-cheng2,HE Yu-zhong2,ZHANG Sheng-tao1,CUI Ji-ping2(1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China;2.Key Laboratory of High Temperature Gas Dynamics,Institute of Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100080,China)

【机构】 重庆大学化学化工学院中国科学院力学研究所高温气体动力学重点实验室中国科学院力学研究所高温气体动力学重点实验室 重庆400044北京100080重庆400044

【摘要】 使用激波管作为加热手段研究酚醛树脂在1200~1800K温度范围内的热解特征。气相产物中主要碳氢产物是甲烷、乙烯、乙炔、苯和甲苯。获得试验温度范围内主要碳氢产物分布随热解温度的变化关系。结果表明,在试验温度范围内随着热解温度的升高酚醛树脂的热解机理发生重大变化。1400K以下热解断键过程主要发生在亚甲基桥链结构上;1400K以上芳环开环成为主要的热解通道,生成大量的乙炔。

【Abstract】 The pyrolysis behavior of phenolic formaldehyde resin was studied in a shock tube at high temperatures between 1200K and 1800K.The major hydrocarbon products were identified as methane,ethene,acetylene,benzene and toluene.The variation of the major products distribution with pyrolysis temperature was obtained.It was found that the thermal decomposition of phenolic formaldehyde resin mainly took place at the methylene bridges at the temperatures below 1400K,while the cracking of aromatic framework became the major pyrolysis pathway at the temperatures above 1400K,which gave birth to large amount of acetylene.

【关键词】 酚醛树脂热裂解激波管
【Key words】 phenolic formaldehyde resinpyrolysisshock tube
  • 【文献出处】 航空材料学报 ,Journal of Aeronautical Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年02期
  • 【分类号】V250.2
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】170
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