【摘要】 目的摸清甲状腺肿患病情况,为防治决策提供依据。方法2001—2002年全省10个市均采用人口容量比例概率方法抽样,样本涉及105个县、290个乡镇8900户家庭、31981人(占全省总人口的0.09%),按国标GB16004—1995《地方性甲状腺肿的诊断及分度标准》触诊检查甲状腺大小。结果男、女甲状腺肿大率分别为3.91%和8.59%,人群标化甲状腺肿大率为6.52%,8～10岁儿童甲状腺肿大率为8.71%。结论陕西省经过多年的防治,可见性甲状腺肿有大幅下降,但本次调查人群仍处在碘缺乏纠正不足的轻度缺碘状态。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To know the prevalent trend of goiter in Shaanxi province and to provide the basic data for making the control strategy. Methods In 2002, with the population proportionate sampling, the investigation was conducted according to China National Criteria for Diagnosis and Grade Division of Endemic Goiter GB16004-1995. Results The prevalence rate of goiter was 6.52%, the number of patients with visible goiter was 317 000 in Shaanxi province. Conclusion It was not proper to evaluate the population iodine nutrition by the goiter rate of children aged 8-10 years, it may aggrandize the serious degree of IDD. Up to now, the number of patients with visible goiter is decreased by 659 000 and no new Cretinism patient has been found in Shaanxi.更多还原