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Radiolysis of pentachlorophenol (PCP) in aqueous solution by gamma radiation

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【Author】 XUE Jun, WANG JianlongLaboratory of Environmental Technology, INET, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

【摘要】 Steady-state radiolysis experiments were performed to investigate the γ-irradiation treatment of pentachlorophenol (PCP) in aqueous solution. The e?ect of initial concentration on the PCP degradation was also investigated. The experimental results showed that γirradiation was able to degrade PCP in aqueous solution successfully, and the radiolytical degradation process of PCP could be described by the first-order kinetic model. When the initial concentration of PCP was 25 and 50 mg/L and the radiation dose was 4 and 6 kGy, respectively, the degradation e?ciency was 100%. A luminescence bacterial test was used for evaluating the toxicity of the radiolytic intermediate products. Total detoxification of a 75 mg/L PCP solution could be achieved by carrying out the irradiation procedure at the dose of 15 kGy.

【Abstract】 Steady-state radiolysis experiments were performed to investigate the γ-irradiation treatment of pentachlorophenol (PCP) in aqueous solution. The e?ect of initial concentration on the PCP degradation was also investigated. The experimental results showed that γirradiation was able to degrade PCP in aqueous solution successfully, and the radiolytical degradation process of PCP could be described by the first-order kinetic model. When the initial concentration of PCP was 25 and 50 mg/L and the radiation dose was 4 and 6 kGy, respectively, the degradation e?ciency was 100%. A luminescence bacterial test was used for evaluating the toxicity of the radiolytic intermediate products. Total detoxification of a 75 mg/L PCP solution could be achieved by carrying out the irradiation procedure at the dose of 15 kGy.

【基金】 the National NaturalScience Foundation of China (No. 50678089);and the Excellent Young Teacher Program of MOE,China.
  • 【文献出处】 Journal of Environmental Sciences ,环境科学学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年10期
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】38
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