【摘要】 当前经济社会发展需求与水资源承载能力、水环境承载能力的矛盾日益突出,水危机频发不断,水安全令人堪忧,水环境每况愈下。如何化解水危机、保障水安全,以水资源的可持续利用支撑经济社会的可持续发展,是摆在人们面前的重大课题。在分析小城镇水危机的主要类型和严峻形势的基础上,阐述了小城镇水生态环境保护选择市场化路径的理论依据,提出应当建立完善相应的法律制度,通过市场化路径,化解水危机,保障水安全,保护水生态环境。更多还原

【Abstract】 Currently, the contradiction between the development demands of the economic society and the bearing capacity of water resources and water environment is becoming increasingly severe. The crisis of water resources happens frequently, the situation of water use security makes people feel anxious, and the condition of water environment steadily deteriorates. Thus, the important task for man to accomplish is to keep sustainable utilization of water resources in order to support sustainable davelopment of economic society. Based on the analysis of the main types and severe situation of water resource crisis in small cities and towns, this paper expounds the theoretical grounds of the marketing ways of water ecology environment protection and proposes the possibility of setting up corresponding perfect legal system in order to deal with water resource crisis and safeguard water use security as well. At the same time, by means of marketing, it is probable to protect water ecology environment in small cities and towns.更多还原