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有关图(P11∨Pn)∪(P12∨P2n)和(P2∨Kn)∪Gn-1优美性研究
Researches on gracefulness of graphs (P11∨Pn)∪(P12∨P2n) and (P2∨Kn)∪Gn-1
【摘要】 文章给出了非连通图(P1∨Pn)∪St(m)和(P1(1)∨Pn)∪(P1(2)∨P2n)及(P2∨Kn)∪Gn-1,证明了对任意自然数n,设s=n2,则当n≥3,m≥s时,非连通图(P1∨Pn)∪St(m)是优美图;当n≥3时,非连通图(P1(1)∨Pn)∪(P1(2)∨P2n)是s-优美图;当n≥2时,非连通图(P2∨Kn)∪Gn-1是优美图;其中,Pn是n个顶点的路,P1、P1(1)和P1(2)均是只有一个顶点的平凡图,G1∨G2是图G1与G2的联图,St(m)是m+1个顶点的星形树,Kn是n个顶点的完全图,-Kn是Kn的补图,Gn-1是任意一个n-1条边的优美图。
【Abstract】 The present paper presents the three kinds of unconnected graphs(P1∨Pn)∪St(m),(P1(1)∨Pn)∪(P1(2)∨P2n) and(P2∨Kn)∪Gn-1,proves following results:for natural number n,let s=,if n≥3 and m≥s then unconnected graph (P1∨Pn)∪St(m) is a graceful graph;if n≥3 then unconnected graph (P1(1)∨Pn)∪(P1(2)∨P2n) is an s-graceful graph,if n≥2 then unconnected graph(P2∨Kn)∪Gn-1 is a graceful graph,where Pn is n-vertex path;P1,P1(1)and P1(2) are trivial graphs;G1∨G2 is the join graph of G1 and G2;St(m) is(m+1)-vertex star tree;Kn is an n-vertex complete graph;Kn is the complement of graph Kn,Gn-1 is a graceful graph with n-1 edges.
- 【文献出处】 合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年02期
- 【分类号】O157.5
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】57