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健择加顺铂联合化疗治疗晚期鼻咽癌的疗效观察

Response and Toxicity of the Gemcitabine Plus Cisplatin in Treating the Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

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【作者】 刘通冯丽丽池桂玲

【Author】 LIU Tong,FENG Li-li,CHI Gui-ling (The Central Hospital of Chaozhou City,Guangdong Chaozhou 521000,China)

【机构】 广东省潮州市中心医院肿瘤内科广东省潮州市中心医院肿瘤内科 广东潮州521000广东潮州521000

【摘要】 目的:观察健择加顺铂治疗晚期鼻咽癌的疗效和毒副作用。方法:吉西他滨1000 mg/m2d1、d8+生理盐水100 ml静脉点滴30 min完成;DDP 100 mg+生理盐水500 ml静脉滴注,d1,或DDP 30 mg+生理盐水250 ml静脉滴注,d1~d3,方案每3周为一周期。结果:17例患者完全缓解(CR)2例,部分缓解(PR)11例,总有效率(CR+PR)达76.5%。主要毒副反应为骨髓抑制(对血小板抑制尤为明显)、消化道反应、轻度肝肾功能损及口腔炎等。结论:健择联合顺铂方案治疗复发或转移性鼻咽癌有效率高和耐受性良好,值得临床进一步研究。

【Abstract】 Objective: To evaluate the response and toxicity of gemcitabine plus cisplatin in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Method: Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 was injected in d1 and d8 with cisplatin 100mg/m2 in d1 or cisplatin 30mg/m2 in d1~3 of each three weeks.Result: 17 patients were enrolled.2 achieved CR and 11 PR.Response rate was 76.5%.The major toxicity was bone marrow suppression,especially suppression of the thrombocyte.Other toxicity included nausea,vomitus,abnormal of the live and kidney function and stomatitis.Conclusion: For the relapse and metastasis nasopharyngeal carcinoma,gemcitabine plus cisplatin has good response and well tolerated.

【关键词】 鼻咽癌联合治疗疗效
【Key words】 Nasopharyngeal carcinomaCornbined chemotherapgEffect
  • 【分类号】R739.63
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】40
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