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温度与玉米截形叶螨实验种群生命参数的关系

The Relationship Between Temperature and Life Parameters of Experimental Population of Tetranychus truncatus Ehara(Acarina:Tetranychidae)on Corn

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【作者】 孟瑞霞刘家骧刘双平陈阳冯淑军

【Author】 MENG Rui-xia1,LIU Jia-xiang2,LIU Shuang-ping3,CHEN Yang2,FENG Shu-jun1(1.College of Agronomy,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Huhhot 010019,China;2.Inner Mongolia Plant Protection Station,Huhhot 010010,China;3.Plant Protection Station of Bayannaoer City,Bayannaoer 015000,China)

【机构】 内蒙古农业大学农学院内蒙古植保站巴彦淖尔市植保站内蒙古农业大学农学院 内蒙古呼和浩特010019内蒙古呼和浩特010010内蒙古巴彦淖尔015000内蒙古呼和浩特010019

【摘要】 为预测截形叶螨种群数量动态和制定合理的防治策略,研究了温度对截形叶螨生命活动的影响。结果表明,温度与截形叶螨实验种群生命参数间的关系可分为四种类型:(1)发育历期、平均世代时间与温度呈指数函数关系;(2)50%死亡时间、寿命、产卵期(Qt)、内禀增长率(rm)和周限增长率(λ)均与温度呈直线关系;(3)总产卵量、净增值率(R0)与温度呈抛物线关系;(4)种群加倍需要日数与温度呈曲线关系。

【Abstract】 In order to elucidate the population dynamics of Tetranychus truncatus Enara on corn and establish control measures,the effect of temperature on their life activity was studied.The results showed that the relationship between temperature and life parameters of experimental population of Tetranychus truncatus fell into four categories:(1)developmental period and mean generation time had exponential functions with temperature;(2)time to 50% mortality,longevity of adult female,oviposition period,intrinsic rate of increase(rm)and finite rate of increase(λ)had linear functions with temperature;(3)total fecundity and net production rate(R0)had parabolic functions with temperature;(4)days for population to double had hyperbolic function with temperature.

【基金】 内蒙古科委“九五”攻关项目(980101)
  • 【文献出处】 华北农学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年01期
  • 【分类号】S435.132
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】136
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