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低值鱼蛋白酰化改性与其酶解特性关系的研究

Acylation of Low-cost Fish Protein and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of its Acylate

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【作者】 刘通讯李媛

【Author】 LIU Tong-xun,LI Yuan (College of Light Industry and Food Sciences,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510641,China)

【机构】 华南理工大学轻工与食品学院华南理工大学轻工与食品学院 广东广州510640广东广州510640

【摘要】 本文选用低值鱼蛋白进行酰化改性,研究其改性程度与酶解特性(酶解物氨态氮得率,TCA可溶性肽得率及肽分子量分布)间的关系。结果表明:酰化鱼蛋白导致氨态氮得率下降,但有利于TCA可溶性氮得率的提高。最终得到60℃/30min热处理后0.3gSA/gPro改性的鱼蛋白酶解10h,TCA可溶性肽得率最高达38%。

【Abstract】 Low-cost fish protein was acylated,and then the effect of the acylation degree on the enzymatic hydrolysis of the acylated fish protein,including yield of amino acids and TCA-soluble peptide,and molecular weight distribution of peptide,was studied in this paper. Results showed that acylation significantly reduced the yield of amino acids,but improved the TCA-soluble peptides in the hydrolysates of the fish protein. For the acylation of fish protein,the best pre-incubation temperature and time and the dosage of the acylating reagent SA were 60℃,30 min,and 0.3g /g Pro,respectively,under which the highest yield of TCA soluble peptide reached 38% after hydrolyzing the fish protein for 10 h.

【关键词】 低值鱼酰化酶解
【Key words】 low-cost fishacylationhydrolysis
【基金】 广东省自然科学基金资助项目(031348);广东省农业重大攻关项目(A20302);广东省科技计划项目(2004A20302003)
  • 【文献出处】 现代食品科技 ,Modern Food Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年07期
  • 【分类号】TS201.2
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】252
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