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固定化包埋硝化菌处理微污染源水的研究

Study on Treatment of Micropolluted Source Water by Immobilized Nitrobacteria

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【作者】 王璐迟莉娜乔向利张振家

【Author】 WANG Lu,CHI Li-na,QIAO Xiang-li,ZHANG Zhen-jia(College of Environmental Science & Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China)

【机构】 上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院 上海200240上海200240

【摘要】 采用固定化包埋颗粒,借助气升式内循环好氧流化床反应器,对人工模拟低氨氮、低有机物的微污染源水进行处理。分别研究了DO和碳氮比对氨氮和有机物去除率的影响。研究表明,在T=24℃,HRT=60min,pH=7.1~7.3的条件下,当C∶N=1∶1、DO为3~8mg/L时,系统对氨氮的去除率>90%,对COD的去除率保持在50%~60%;当DO=8mg/L、C∶N=2∶1时,对氨氮的去除率最高达93.56%,对COD的去除率为50%~60%;当C∶N=3∶1时,对氨氮的去除率>90%,对COD的去除率在40%左右。在微污染源水的处理过程中,固定化包埋硝化菌有较强的适应能力和较高的处理效率。

【Abstract】 The artificial micropolluted source water with low ammonia nitrogen and organics was treated by immobilized pellets in air-lift inner loop aerobic fluidized bed reactor.The influence of DO and C/N ratio on the removal efficiencies of ammonia nitrogen and organics was studied respectively.The study shows that under the conditions of T=24 ℃,HRT=60 min and pH=7.1 to 7.3,the removal rate of ammonia nitrogen is above 90%,and the removal rate of COD keeps at 50% to 60% at C/N ratio of 1 ∶1 and DO of 3 to 8 mg/L;the removal rate of ammonia nitrogen is up to 93.56%,and the removal rate of COD is 50% to 60% at C/N ratio of 2 ∶1 and DO of 8 mg/L;the removal rate of ammonia nitrogen remains above 90%,and the removal rate of COD is about 40% at C/N ratio of 3 ∶1.The results show that the immobilized nitrobacteria have stronger adaptability and higher treatment efficiency during treatment of micropolluted source water.

  • 【文献出处】 中国给水排水 ,China Water & Wastewater , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年03期
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【被引频次】17
  • 【下载频次】317
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