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几种拟除虫菊酯水乳剂对稻纵卷叶螟的毒力测定与防治效果
Efficiency evaluation of pyrethroid insecticides EW against Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee
【摘要】 几种拟除虫菊酯水乳剂对稻纵卷叶螟的室内毒力测定结果表明:高效氯氟氰菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯和氟硅菊酯对供试稻纵卷叶螟三龄幼虫的LC50值为1~47 mg/L,均小于或相当于对照药剂三唑磷和甲胺磷,相对毒力指数较高,相对三唑磷毒力指数为96.71~3746.46,相对甲胺磷毒力指数为731.35~36784.25;田间药效试验结果表明:在合适剂量处理时,2.5%高效氟氯氰菊酯和5%氟硅菊酯处理防治卷叶效果均达到70%~89%,3种供试水乳剂对稻纵卷叶螟幼虫防治效果达56%~92%,药后20 d对稻飞虱兼治效果达86%~98%,效果良好,不对水稻产生药害,对天敌影响也较小。
【Abstract】 The results of test in laboratory indicated that LC50 of beta-cyfluthrin,beta-cypermethrin and silafluofen was 1-47mg/L to 3rd instar larvae of Cnaphalocrocis medinalis,less than or equal to standard insecticides’.Index of relative toxicity ranged 96-38000.Field experiment results showed that when treated with appropriate dose,the efficacy of 2.5% beta-cyfluthrin EW and 5% Silafluofen EW was 70%~89%,the efficacy of three insecticides was 56%~92% to larvae,86%~98% to rice planthopper after 20 days.Phyto-toxicity of rice was not found and influence to natural enemy was little.
【Key words】 pyrethroid insecticides EW; Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee; toxicity test; efficiency evaluation;
- 【文献出处】 广东农业科学 ,Guangdong Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年09期
- 【分类号】S482.35
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】191