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福建省鲍的养殖生产及病害流行情况调查
The Investment of Abalone Culture and Disease-popularity in Fujian
【摘要】 本文报告了福建省鲍的养殖生产发展情况和近年的病害发生情况。调查结果显示:自20世纪70年代在我省鲍养殖实验首次获得成功后,于90年代鲍养殖技术与规模得到迅速发展,至2006年鲍养殖面积达到1010.7万平方米,总产量11546吨。尽管鲍养殖面积在不断增加,但总产量却未见明显提升,且单产从1998年的5.749kg/m2下降至2005年0.789kg/m2。根据调查结果分析认为:鲍的低温病毒病、破腹病、溃烂病、肿胀病、脓疱病等疾病是造成鲍养殖产量下降的主要原因。
【Abstract】 This paper reported the development of abalone culture and disease in Fujian province in recent years.Our study showed that the technology of abalone culture was rapidly developed in 1990s since the abalone had been successfully breeding in 1970s in Fujian province.In 2006 the aquicultural area of abalone reached 1010.7×104m2 and the total amount was 11546×103kg.Although the area of abalone culture was increasing,the total amount was declining from 5.749kg/m2 in 1998 to 0.789kg/m2 in 2005.According to the research results we believed that the virus disease of low temperature,outer breaking disease,canker disease,tumidness disease and pustule disease were the main causes of a declining yield in abalone culture.
- 【文献出处】 福建水产 ,Journal of Fujian Fisheries , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年04期
- 【分类号】S968.31;S944.45
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】94