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镨和钕对硫酸溶液中铅阳极膜阻抗特性的影响

Effect of Pr and Nd on the Impedance Property of Anodic Pb(Ⅱ) film in Sulfuric Acid Solution

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【作者】 刘芳清张新华马敏柳厚田

【Author】 LIU Fang-qing1,ZHANG Xin-hua2,MA Min2,LIU Hou-tian2(1.Department of Energy and Environmental Engineering,Shanghai University of Electric Power,Shanghai 200090,China;2.Department of Chemistry,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)

【机构】 上海电力学院能源与环境工程学院上海复旦大学化学系

【摘要】 采用实时阻抗跟踪法、交流伏安法和电化学交流阻抗频谱法研究了稀土元素Pr和Nd添加对Pb在4.5mol.dm-3H2SO4中0.9 V(vs.Hg/Hg2SO4)下生长的阳极Pb(Ⅱ)膜阻抗特性的影响.结果表明,Pr和Nd均显著降低Pb(Ⅱ)阳极膜的阻抗,膜阻抗的降低很可能由于Pr3+和Nd3+的掺杂提高了Pb(Ⅱ)阳极膜电子电导率.

【Abstract】 Real time impedance tracing,ac voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy have been applied to the study of the effect of Pr and Nd alloying agents on impedance properties of anodic Pb(Ⅱ) films formed on Pb-Pr and Pb-Nd alloys at 0.9 V(vs.Hg/Hg2SO4) in 4.5 mol·dm-3 H2SO4.The results show that the two additives significantly decrease the impedance of anodic Pb(Ⅱ) film,which is likely attributed to enhanced electronic conductivity of anodic Pb(Ⅱ) films on Pb-Pr and Pb-Nd alloys.

【关键词】 铅合金Pb(Ⅱ)阳极膜阻抗特性
【Key words】 Pb alloyanodic Pb(Ⅱ) filmimpedance propertyPrNd
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20173013)
  • 【文献出处】 复旦学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Fudan University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年05期
  • 【分类号】TM912
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】83
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