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霍尔果斯泥火山活动与新疆地区中强以上地震活动关系的初步研究

PRELIMINARY RESEARCH ON THE RELATION BETWEEN ACTIVITIES OF HORGOS MUD VOLCANOES AND MID-STRONG EARTHQUAKES IN XINJIANG

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【作者】 高小其王海涛高国英高歌王中道陆明勇桑丽荣杨晓芳郭卫英许秋龙

【Author】 GAO Xiao-qi1)WANG Hai-tao1)GAO Guo-ying1)GAO Ge1)WANG Zhong-dao1)LU Ming-yong2)SANG Li-rong1)YANG Xiao-fang1)GUO Wei-ying1)XU Qiu-long1)1)Earthquake Administration of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830011,China2)National Earthquake Response Support Service,China Earthquake Administration,Beijing 100049,China

【机构】 新疆维吾尔自治区地震局中国地震应急搜救中心新疆维吾尔自治区地震局 乌鲁木齐830011乌鲁木齐830011北京100049

【摘要】 基于1991—2006年间对新疆霍尔果斯泥火山的系统观测,初步发现了泥火山活动与新疆地区中强以上地震的活动具有较好的对应关系,且对预测未来地震的发震时间及震级都有一定的指导意义,如能对泥火山的动态进行长期监测,会得到更加有研究意义的资料;并认为泥火山具有一定的映震性能的原因可能与该泥火山处于中强以上地震活动的近震源区、构造上处于霍尔果斯背斜轴部及泥火山物质来自地层相对深处等有关。

【Abstract】 Based on the observation of Horgos mud volcanoes from 1991 to 2006,the article points out the relation between activities of those mud volcanoes and mid-strong earthquakes in Xinjiang,which can be used to predict occurrence time and magnitude of future earthquake to a certain extent,and advises extending the mud volcano observation for more meaningful data.Finally,the article lists three possible reasons why the activities of those mud volcanoes have a good correlation to mid-strong earthquakes.The first reason is that those mud volcanoes are nearby the seismic sources of most mid-strong earthquakes;the second is that they locate on Horgos anticline axis;and the last is that the volcanic materials of the mud volcanoes come from deep crust.

【关键词】 泥火山中强地震脉冲现象新疆霍尔果斯
【Key words】 mud volcanomid-strong earthquakepulsationXinjiangHorgos
【基金】 地震科学基金(A07094);“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAC01B020304);新疆科技厅项目(200623104)共同资助
  • 【文献出处】 地震地质 ,Seismology and Geology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年02期
  • 【分类号】P317;P315
  • 【被引频次】31
  • 【下载频次】192
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