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基于三级供应链的收益共享契约协调研究
Coordination of Three-Level Supply Chain and Revenue Sharing Contract
【摘要】 研究了在由制造商、分销商和零售商组成的三级供应链中,需求不确定且与价格有关的条件下,收益共享契约对供应链的协调问题.建立了满足渠道协调的条件和供应链内各企业实现双赢的数学模型.最后通过算例验证了在不影响供应链总利润的前提下,契约参数的合理选择可以实现各企业的双赢,且在合理的范围内契约参数的大小与企业的讨价还价能力有关.
【Abstract】 The coordination of a three-level supply chain made up of manufacturer,distributor and retailer and a revenue sharing contract is studied in relation to price and random demand.A mathematical model is thus developed to satisfy the conditions for coordination of supplying channels and attain the win-win good among all businesses in the chain.A numerical example is given and the results reveal that the reasonable choice of contract parameters will attain the win-win good among all businesses under the precondition that the total profit of the supply chain has no loss,and the sizes of contract parameters in a reasonable range relate to the bargaining position of a business.
【Key words】 supply chain coordination; revenue-sharing contract; ordering decision model; profit optimization; non-contract supply chain;
- 【文献出处】 东北大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年11期
- 【分类号】F274;F224
- 【被引频次】93
- 【下载频次】1181