【摘要】 地理信息系统(GIS)历经多年的发展,应用领域不断的拓展,逐步应用到地下水,石油和地热的管理中。本文回顾和总结了针对GIS技术在地热领域的应用,分析了热储空间分析系统从两维到三维的发展历程及未来发展趋势,探讨了今后地热资源管理信息系统的建设发展趋势,讨论了热储资源评价分析工具和相关算法的演变。更多还原

【Abstract】 The GIS (Geographic Information System) has been developed for many years.With the continuous expansion of its application fields,the technique is gradually applied to the management information systems of groundwater,oil and geothermal resources to strengthen the above-mentioned fields in spatial information management and decision-making.This paper presents a comprehensive review and summation of the technique applied in the geothermal field.It gives a detailed illustration of several professional geothermal GIS software systems,analyzes the development process of geother- mal spatial analysis system from two-dimensional to three-dimensional and the future development trend,discusses the demand for construction of the geothermal resource management information sys- tem and its development trend,and also discusses the analytical tools for geothermal resource assess- ment and the evolution of relevant algorithms.更多还原