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钱玄同的文学革命之路:在“复古”与“革新”之间

Qian Xuantong’s Literature Revolutionary Route:Between Restoring the Ancient and Reformation

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【作者】 张向东

【Author】 Zhang Xiangdong

【机构】 甘肃政法学院人文学院

【摘要】 钱玄同在清末的白话文运动中,办过白话报,信奉吴稚晖等无政府主义者"废除汉字"的激进主张。留学日本后又受章太炎复古思想的影响,反对王照、劳乃宣等提倡的切音字运动,创办《教育今语杂志》,用白话普及国学。受章太炎研究方言时"古今一体,言文一致"思想的影响,开始重视白话文,并由此参加民国初年的国语运动进而成为文学革命的主将。

【Abstract】 In the movement of modern Chinese campaign in Qing Dynasty,Qian Xuantong run a newspaper in Chi- nese,and he believed in the radical view of eliminating Chinese characters which has been put forward by the anar- chists,such as Wu Zhihui.After studying abroad in Janpanese,he was impacted by the Zhang Taiyan’s thoughts of restoring ancient ways.He opposed the phonetic alphabet campaign advocated by Wang Zhao,Lao Naixuan etal.,and published the journal of Today’s Eduacation to popularize modern Chinese and Chinese traditional culture.Influ- enced by Zhang Taiyang’s view of unifying the old and the modern,keep words consistent with language,he began to put emphasis on modern Chinese,took part in National Language Movement in Early Republic of China,and finnally became one of the main leaders of cultural revolution.

  • 【文献出处】 重庆社会科学 ,Chongqing Social Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年04期
  • 【分类号】I206.6
  • 【下载频次】273
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