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4种正极材料对锂离子电池性能的影响及其发展趋势
Effect of Four Kinds of Cathode Materials on Properties of Lithium-ion Batteries and Development Trend
【摘要】 锂离子电池正极材料是锂离子电池发展的关键。从4种正极材料的安全性能、循环性能、存在的问题等方面评述了正极材料对锂离子电池发展起的作用和未来的发展趋势,其中钴酸锂和镍酸锂将依然会占据着小型电池市场的地位,而锰酸锂和磷酸铁锂将会促进大型电池市场的发展。此外,纳米技术在动力电池上的应用也将给电池带来较好的应用前景。
【Abstract】 The cathode materials are the key to the development of lithium-ion batteries. After the analysis of the safety performance,cycling performance and existing issues of four kinds of cathode materials,their functions and development trend are reviewed. LiCoO2 and LiNiO2 will continue to hold the market of small batteries,while LiMn2O4 and LiFePO4 will accelerate the development of power batteries. In addition,the application of nanotechnology will bring a promising future for power batteries.
【关键词】 锂离子电池;
正极材料;
安全性能;
循环性能;
纳米技术;
【Key words】 lithium ion batteries; cathode material; safety performance; cycling performance; nanometer techno-logy;
【Key words】 lithium ion batteries; cathode material; safety performance; cycling performance; nanometer techno-logy;
- 【文献出处】 材料导报 ,Materials Review , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年10期
- 【分类号】TM912
- 【被引频次】82
- 【下载频次】1887