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汉英名字寓意和名尾字含性别的共性探析
An Analytical Study on Generalities of the Implications and the Function of Showing Different Genders between Given Chinese and English Names in the Last Character or Letter
【摘要】 文章通过对912个汉语姓名尾字的梳理后发现,汉语男女名字中各有16个高频用字;对4000多个英语名字的归纳后发现,英语名字的尾字母中使用频率较高的有9个辅音字母,3个元音字母。此外,通过对这些汉、英男女名字尾字构成规律的对比研究后还发现这二者之间有其共性:汉、英男女名字虽源于不同的文化背景,但两种名字的尾字大都有显示性别的功能。同时简述了俄罗斯、日本等国在使用英语语言构成其名字时区别男女名的常见后缀。通过对上述几个语种人名结构的分析,得出这样一个结论:名字不同寓意皆美,尾字虽异同可显性。
【Abstract】 By combing out 912 Chinese names,16 Chinese characters were found respectively to be frequently chosen in the last Chinese characters of male and female given names.Through classifying and analyzing more than 4000 English names,9 consonantal and 3 vocalic letters were found to be often used at the end of the English names.In addition,categorizing the generalities of formation in male and female names showed that both Chinese and English given names had the function of implicating gender in most of the given names in quite different cultural backgrounds.The common suffixes in the English version of men and women names in Russian,Japanese and so on were discussed to confirm the generalities.The analysis showed that all names conceive melodious meaning and most of the names could indicate gender though the expressive forms of names are different and various characters or letters are used in the Chinese or English names.
【Key words】 Chinese and English names; implication; last Chinese character or English letter in names showing genders; generalities;
- 【文献出处】 成都大学学报(教育科学版) ,Journal of Chengdu University(Educational Sciences Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年02期
- 【分类号】H314
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】400